[Solved] Given the root of a binary tree, return the average value of the nodes on each level in the form of an array. Answers within 10-5 of the actual answer will be accepted.

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Question

Given the root of a binary tree, return the average value of the nodes on each level in the form of an array. Answers within 10-5 of the actual answer will be accepted.

Example 1:

avg1 tree
Input: root = [3,9,20,null,null,15,7]
Output: [3.00000,14.50000,11.00000]
Explanation: The average value of nodes on level 0 is 3, on level 1 is 14.5, and on level 2 is 11.
Hence return [3, 14.5, 11].

Example 2:

avg2 tree
Input: root = [3,9,20,15,7]
Output: [3.00000,14.50000,11.00000]

Constraints:

  • The number of nodes in the tree is in the range [1, 104].
  • -231 <= Node.val <= 231 - 1

Python Solution

# Definition for a binary tree node.
# class TreeNode:
#     def __init__(self, val=0, left=None, right=None):
#         self.val = val
#         self.left = left
#         self.right = right
class Solution:
    def averageOfLevels(self, root: TreeNode) -> List[float]:
        if root==None:return[]
        q = [root]
        res = []
        while q:
            q_temp = []
            s = 0
            count = 0
            while q:
                x = q.pop(0)
                s+=x.val
                count+=1
                if x.left:q_temp.append(x.left)
                if x.right:q_temp.append(x.right)
            q = q_temp
            res.append(s/count)
        return res

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